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¡Ø Proficiency Description TableÀº ¼öÇèÀÚ°¡ ¿µ¾î¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö¸¦ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ç¥Çö, ±â¼úÇØ ³õÀº °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¢°¢ÀÇ Á¡¼ö´ë¿¡ µû¸¥ °Á¡°ú ¾àÁ¡À» ¼³¸íÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¼öÇèÀÚ°¡ ¼öÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾ð¾îÀû °úÁ¦¸¦ »ó¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÖ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

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| Á¡¼ö |
Strength |
Weakness |
495 ~ 375 |
Test takers who score around 400
typically have the following strengths:
They can infer the central idea, ? purpose, and basic context of
short ? spoken exchanges
across a broad ? range of vocabulary, even when ? conversational responses are indirect
? or not easy to predict.
They can infer the central idea, ? ?
purpose, and basic context of
extended
spoken texts across
a broad range of
vocabulary. They can do this even
when the information is not supported
by repetition or
paraphrase and when it
is necessary to connect information
across the text.
They can understand details in
short
spoken exchanges, even when
negative
constructions are present,
when the language is syntactically
complex, or when difficult vocabulary is
used.
They can understand details in
extended spoken texts, even when it is
necessary to connect
information
across the text and when this
information is not supported by
repetition. They can understand details
when the information is paraphrased or
when negative constructions are
present.
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Test takers who receive a score at this level
typically have weaknesses only when uncommon grammar or
vocabulary is used. |
370 ~ 275 |
Test takers who score around 300
typically have the following strengths:
They can sometimes infer the central
idea, purpose, and basic context of
short spoken
exchanges, especially
when the vocabulary is not difficult.
They can understand the central idea,
purpose, and basic context of
extended
spoken
texts when this information is
supported by repetition or paraphrase.
They can understand details in
short
spoken exchanges when easy or
medium-level
vocabulary is used.
They can understand details in
extended spoken texts when the
information is supported
by repetition
and when the requested information
comes at the beginning or end of the
spoken text. They can
understand
details when
the information is
slightly
paraphrased.
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Test takers who score around 300
typically have the following weaknesses:
They have difficulty understanding the
central idea, purpose, and basic
context of short
spoken exchanges
when conversational responses are
indirect or difficult to predict or when
the vocabulary is
difficult.
They do not understand the central
idea, purpose, and basic context of
extended spoken
texts when it is
necessary to connect information
within the text or when difficult
•
vocabulary is used.
They do not understand details in
short
spoken exchanges when language is
syntactically
complex or when difficult
vocabulary is used. They do not
usually understand details that include
negative
constructions.
They do not understand details in
extended spoken texts when it is
necessary to connect
information
across the text or when the information
is not supported by repetition. They do
not understand most
paraphrased
information or difficult grammatical
constructions.
|
270 ~ 5 |
Test takers who score around 200
typically have the following strengths:
They can understand
short (single-
sentence) descriptions of the central
idea of a photograph.
They can sometimes understand the
central idea, purpose, and basic
context of extended
spoken texts when
this information is supported by a lot of
repetition and easy vocabulary.
They can understand details in
short
spoken exchanges and descriptions of
photographs
when the vocabulary is
easy and when there is only a small
amount of text that must be understood.
They can understand details in
extended spoken texts when the
requested information comes
at the
beginning or end of the text and when it
matches the words in the spoken text.
¡¡
¡Ø
Test takers who
score below 200
¡Ø
may have
some of the same
strengths
¡Ø
as test takers
who score
around
200,
¡Ø
but their
performance is
likely to
be
¡Ø
less
consistent.
|
Test takers who score around 200
typically have the following weaknesses:
They do not understand the central
idea, purpose, or basic context of
short
spoken exchanges,
even when the
language is direct and no unexpected
information is present.
They do not understand the central
idea, purpose, and basic context of
extended spoken texts
when it is
necessary to connect information
across the text or when the vocabulary
is somewhat difficult.
They do not understand details in
short
spoken exchanges when somewhat
difficult vocabulary
is used or when the
language is syntactically complex.
They do not understand details that
include negative
constructions.
They do not understand details in
extended spoken texts when the
requested information is
heard in the
middle of the text. They do not
understand paraphrased information or
difficult grammatical constructions.
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|
|
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| Á¡¼ö |
Strength |
Weakness |
495 ~ 425 |
Test takers who score around 450
typically have the following strengths:
They can infer the central idea and
purpose of a written text, and they can
make inferences
about details.
They can read for meaning. They can
understand factual information, even
when it is
paraphrased.
They can connect information across
an entire text, and they can make
connections between
two related texts.
They can understand a broad range of
vocabulary, unusual meanings of
common words,
and idiomatic usage.
They can also make distinctions
between the meanings of closely
related words.
They can understand rule-based
grammatical structures. They can also
understand difficult,
complex, and
uncommon grammatical constructions.
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Test takers who score around 450
typically have weaknesses only when the information tested is particularly dense
or involves difficult vocabulary. |
420 ~ 325 |
Test takers who score around 350
typically have the following strengths:
They can infer the central idea and
purpose of a written text, and they can
make inferences
about details.
They can read for meaning. They can
understand factual information, even
when it is
paraphrased.
They can connect information across a
small area within a text, even when the
vocabulary
and grammar of the text are
difficult.
They can understand medium-level
vocabulary. They can sometimes
understand difficult
vocabulary in
context, unusual meanings of common
words, and idiomatic usage.
They can understand rule-based
grammatical structures. They can also
understand
difficult, complex, and
uncommon grammatical structures.
|
Test takers who score around 350
typically have the following weaknesses:
They do not connect
information
across a wide area within a text.
They do not consistently understand
difficult vocabulary, unusual meanings
of common words,
or idiomatic usage.
They usually cannot make distinctions
between the meanings of closely
related words.
|
320 ~ 225 |
Test takers who score around 250
typically have the following strengths:
They can make simple inferences
based on a limited amount of text.
They can locate the correct answer to
a factual question when the language of
the text
matches the information that is
required. They can sometimes answer
a factual question when the answer is a
simple paraphrase of the information in
the text.
They can sometimes connect
information within one or two
sentences.
They can understand easy vocabulary,
and they can sometimes understand
medium-level
vocabulary.
They can understand common, rule-
based grammatical structures. They
can make correct
grammatical choices,
even when other features of language,
such as difficult vocabulary or the need
to connect information, are present.
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Test takers who score around 250
typically have the following weaknesses:
They do not understand inferences that
require paraphrase or connecting
information.
They have a very limited ability to
understand factual information
expressed as a paraphrase
using
difficult vocabulary. They often depend
on finding words and phrases in the
text that match the same words
and
phrases in the question.
They usually do not connect
information beyond two sentences.
They do not understand difficult
vocabulary, unusual meanings of
common words, or idiomatic
usage.
They usually cannot make distinctions
between the meanings of closely
related words.
They do not understand more difficult,
complex, or uncommon grammatical
constructions.
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220 ~ 5 |
Test takers who score around
150 typically have the following strengths:
They can locate the correct answer to
a factual question when not very much
reading is
necessary and when the
language of the text matches the
information that is required.
They can understand easy vocabulary
and common phrases.
They can understand the most-
common, rule-based grammatical
structures when not
very much reading
is necessary.
¡¡
¡Ø Test takers who score below 150
¡Ø may have some of the
same
¡Ø strengths as test
takers who score
¡Ø around 150, but their
performance is
¡Ø likely to be less
consistent.
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Test takers who score around 150
typically have the following weaknesses:
They cannot make inferences about
information in written texts.
They do not understand paraphrased
factual information. They rely on
matching words
and phrases in the text
to answer questions.
They are often unable to connect
information even within a single
sentence.
They understand only a limited range of
vocabulary.
They do not understand even easy
grammatical
constructions when other
language
features, such as difficult
vocabulary or the need to connect
information, are also required.
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